Từ những bộ sách hay nhất cho việc ôn thi IELTS, azVocab đã tổng hợp được hơn 70 từ vựng phổ biến nhất thuộc chủ đề Art cho kì thi IELTS.
Các từ vựng này đều có thể sử dụng cho cả 4 kỹ năng Reading, Listening, Speaking và Writing. Những ví dụ được azVocab lựa chọn kĩ lưỡng trong từng ngữ cảnh cụ thể ở các bài thi IELTS. Điều này sẽ giúp các bạn biết cách sử dụng từ trong ngữ cảnh, tăng tính hiệu quả của việc học từ.
1. Từ vựng liên quan tới các loại hình, tác phẩm nghệ thuật
| carving (n.) – đồ chạm khắc | You’ll be amazed at the intricate wooden carvings produced by local craftsmen. |
| concert (n.) – buổi hòa nhạc | One of the stages will be devoted to showcasing musical theatre and the good news is that there will be plenty of free concerts for everyone to enjoy. |
| craft (n.) – nghề thủ công; đồ thủ công | Children also love doing arts and crafts, so why not give them the task of making presents for upcoming birthdays or celebrations? |
| engraving (n.) – bức điêu khắc, chạm trổ | Paleolithic artists not only painted with pigments but also created engravings by scratching designs into rock with pointed tools, as well as creating low-relief sculptures. |
| image (n.) – hình ảnh | The research team was able to establish that the animals knew they were looking at their own image. |
| painting (n.) – bức tranh | The paintings there, begun by Piet Mondrian (1872 – 1944) in Europe and completed in New York, were scrutinized using the latest scientific techniques. |
| portrait (n.) – bức chân dung | In the Oscar Wilde novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, a man remains forever young while his painted portrait acquires the blemishes of his increasingly sinful life. |
| sculpture (n.) – tượng, tác phẩm điêu khắc | I don’t really appreciate classical music, I prefer the visual arts such as painting and sculpture. |
| the performing arts (n.) – nghệ thuật biểu diễn | Season tickets to the theater are a perfect gift for someone who loves the performing arts. |
| depict (v.) – vẽ; mô tả, miêu tả | The first, indebted to modernist architecture, depicted the home of tomorrow as a futuristic architectural structure. |
| theme (n.) – chủ đề | As is the case each year, there will be a theme for the festival and this year it is Island life. |
| thread (n.) – dòng, mạch (phim, truyện) | One of the main threads of the film is the development of the relationship between the boy and his uncle. |
| work (n.) – tác phẩm | Beethoven composed his greatest works in the latter part of his life. |
| archive (n.) – kho lưu trữ | Hence a good of the center is to create an archive of videotaped interviews with artists. |
| exhibition (n.) – triển lãm | This year, we have a special exhibition of work by amateur artists from our town. |
| gallery (n.) – phòng trưng bày | In the main part of the museum, we have a gallery devoted to works by local artists, our sculpture collection, and a small collection of classical European art. |
2. Từ vựng liên quan tới các đạo cụ sáng tác nghệ thuật
| artefact (n.) – đồ tạo tác | I’ve always wanted to go on an archaeological dig to try to find fossils and ancient artefacts. |
| dye (n.) – thuốc nhuộm | Prehistoric people probably used plants like sumac and bedstraw as dyes because caches of those seeds have been recovered from archaeological sites although the plants have no known dietary use. |
| prop (n.) – đạo cụ (dùng trong phim hoặc trên sân khấu) | The set is minimal and the only props used in the show are a table, a chair, and a glass of water. |
3. Từ vựng liên quan tới phong cách, trường phái nghệ thuật
| aesthetics (n.) – mỹ học | For those of you who are interested in aesthetics, why not consider a visit to Bethania Island this year? |
| conception (n.) – quan niệm, nhận thức | In laboratories and galleries around the world, researchers are showing how the organisation of the brain relates to the conception and experience of art. |
| human nature (n.) – tính nhân loại | They’re also finding that, in some fundamental ways, art really is an expression of human nature. |
| reflection (n.) – sự phản ánh | Most likely your skin tingled, you felt a thrill and you paused for a moment of reflection. |
| stimulus (n.) – sự kích thích; tác nhân kích thích | But the fact that aesthetic experience can inspire such a biological response suggests that it’s a stimulus neuroscientist could analyse just as deftly. |
| aesthetic (adj.) – (thuộc) mỹ học, thẩm mỹ | The works of art are judged on purely aesthetic grounds. |
| artistic (adj.) – (thuộc) nghệ thuật; khéo léo; có óc nghệ thuật | Visitors to the festival will get the chance to discuss the creative process with the artists and there will also be opportunities to try out your own artistic skills at the workshops being held at various galleries on the island. |
| classical (adj.) – cổ điển | Of the main classical styles found in Greece, Doric columns are the simplest and the capital at the top has two pieces. |
| eclectic (adj.) – chiết trung; trung lập | My taste in music is quite eclectic and there isn’t really one style of music that I like. |
| fictional (adj.) – hư cấu, tưởng tượng | The names of the characters are entirely fictional. |
| figurative (adj.) – tượng trưng | He is a figurative painter and an outspoken proponent of skill-based art. |
| imaginative (adj.) – mới và sáng tạo | The architects have made imaginative use of glass and transparent plastic. |
| literary (adj.) – (thuộc) văn học, có tính văn học | Throughout the week there will be talks by local and international writers and a chance to dine with them at the various literary lunches. |
| spine-chilling (adj.) – lạnh xương sống; sởn gai ốc | Last week I saw a horror movie, and the special effects were so realistic it was really spine-chilling to watch. |
| subjective (adj.) – chủ quan | The judging of artistic works can be very subjective; we need to find a way to make it more specific. |
| thrilling (adj.) – rùng mình; ly kỳ | The book is a thrilling adventure story. |
| visual (adj.) – (thuộc) thị giác, có liên quan đến thị giác | Rock engravings from the Copper Age found all over Europe in remote, hidden locations, indicate the artwork of the period was more than mere visual images, researchers believe. |
| vivid (adj.) – chói lọi; sặc sỡ | The colours are vivid, which helps bring the game to life. |
| abysmal (adj.) – rất tồi tệ | The play was supposed to be a tragedy, but the acting was so abysmal it made me want to laugh not cry! |
| dismal (adj.) – tuyệt vọng; tồi tệ | Using only very dark, black-and-white images, the filmmaker painted a very dismal picture of the countryside. |
| innovate (v.) – cách tân | In response, society must also innovate, to reduce the scope of defection and restore the balance. |
4. Từ vựng liên quan đến cảm hứng nghệ thuật
| appreciation (n.) – sự nhận thức rõ, sâu sắc | I believe that it is vitally important, in terms of the education of people and the appreciation of culture, to keep these national institutions funded by governments. |
| emotion (n.) – cảm xúc | Mimes use movements, gestures, and facial expressions to portray a character or an emotion or to tell a story-all without words. |
| expression (n.) – biểu cảm | Nevertheless, the complexity of human expression may have started off as simple stages in animal ‘thinking’ or problem-solving. |
| imagination (n.) – sự tưởng tượng; trí tưởng tượng | A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world. |
| inspiration (n.) – sự truyền cảm hứng; cảm hứng | It’s so hard to compose songs without any inspiration. That’s why I write about my experiences. |
| inspirational (adj.) – truyền cảm hứng, gây cảm hứng | He gave an inspirational reading of his own poems. |
| inspired (adj.) – đầy cảm hứng, lấy cảm hứng từ | Architects in Germany built monuments, halls, and theaters inspired by classic Greek structures such as the Acropolis in Athens. |
| mundane (adj.) – rất bình thường | Even glimpses of mundane objects such as the latest curvaceous kettle can inspire something similar. |
| passionate (adj.) – đam mê; nồng nhiệt | If you can make customers feel passionate about your brand, then they’ll always buy it, whether your products are common household staples or expensive luxury items. |
| relaxing (adj.) – thư giãn | If I’m having a dinner party with friends, then I play music that is more relaxing. |
| imagine (v.) – tưởng tượng | Imagine yourself in the Louvre in Paris, pushing through the throngs to behold the Mona Lisa’s enigmatic smile. |
| inspire (v.) – truyền cảm hứng | I think that music helps to inspire me when I’m working, although my colleagues find it distracting so I tend to listen with headphones on. |
| provoke (v.) – kích động; khiêu khích; khơi gợi | When people look at works of art, it provokes serious and careful thought. |
| revolve (v.) – quay quanh | Take Galileo, for example, who said that the Earth revolves around the sun. He was punished by the authorities for his views. |
5. Từ vựng liên quan tới việc sáng tạo nghệ thuật
| artist (n.) – nghệ sĩ | To top it all off, there will be a display of crafts created by emerging artists. |
| creation (n.) – sự sáng tạo | We sent her a copy of the book in acknowledgment of her part in its creation. |
| creativity (n.) – óc sáng tạo | They give us a different perspective on things, and they also help us develop our creativity, no matter what field of specialty we pursue. |
| establishment (n.) – sự thành lập | The establishment of the Center for the Technical Study of Modern Art signals the transformation of modernism from the art of the now to art for the ages. |
| expertise (n.) – chuyên môn | A specialist in the Bronze Age and Neolithic cultures of the Aegean and southeast Europe who has argued that fibre-making expertise was as revolutionary as the creation of equipment for working with stone and metal. |
| process (n.) – quá trình | Visitors to the festival will get the chance to discuss the creative process with the artists. |
| sculptor (n.) – nhà điêu khắc | It’s a lovely setting to stroll around and admire the skill of the sculptors who have carved their artwork out of both wood and stone. |
| technique (n.) – phương pháp | People still consider Chaplin a master of the miming technique, in particular, his tragicomic “little tramp” character, who so effectively portrays human frailty through physical comedy, also known as slapstick. |
| accomplished (adj.) – lành nghề, khéo léo | There are some very famous and accomplished painters in residence on the island and their work will be featured in a wonderful exhibition. |
| burgeoning (adj.) – phát triển nhanh | Scientific interest in ancient textiles and other fibre objects is burgeoning. |
| creative (adj.) – có tính sáng tạo | Cuisine, photography, painting and drawing are all courses where students learn how to do creative things. |
| talented (adj.) – tài năng | If you then go back past the catering village, on the left is this year’s craft market. This is always a popular area of the festival, where you can admire the craftwork of our talented exhibitors. |
| typically (adv.) – điển hình, tiêu biểu | Among the fabric samples Oakes has analysed are carbonised scraps from Hopewell burial sites. which were typically earth mounds. |
| display (v.) – trưng bày | Art can then be displayed on the walls around the room as well as on a large central wall. |
| enrich (v.) – làm giàu thêm, làm phong phú | Music really enriches our lives – it can turn a boring, monotonous period of time into a magical experience, so I think it’s essential to have music and, in fact, all of the arts in your life. |
| exhibit (v.) – trưng bày, triển lãm | There was an outcry when the gallery decided to exhibit the work of a convicted criminal. |
| strike (v.) – đánh vào, đập vào | The lightning strikes and causes a great deal of damage to the house. |
| transcend (v.) – vượt quá | This is the burgeoning field of neuroaesthetics, in which scientists are discovering that — rather than transcending the ordinary — art and aesthetics are part of everyday experience. |
Hy vọng bài tổng hợp từ vựng thông dụng cho kì thi IELTS chủ đề Art sẽ là nguồn tài liệu hữu ích giúp các bạn có được vốn từ vựng cần thiết để chinh phục chủ đề này. Các bạn có thể xem thêm nhiều bài viết về các chủ đề từ vựng khác cho kì thi IELTS trên azVocab nhé.
