Tổng hợp các cụm từ vựng luyện thi IELTS chủ đề: Festival and Tradition

Subtopic Festival

Chủ đề Festivals trong IELTS là một chủ đề vô cùng quen thuộc bởi gần đây chủ đề này xuất hiện trong bài thi IELTS Speaking. Vậy để “xử gọn” phần thi này, hãy cùng azVocab học các cụm từ vựng IELTS dưới đây nhé.

CỤM TỪ	NGHĨA	VÍ DỤ
To be aesthetically decorated	Được trang trí đẹp mắt	The wedding was aesthetically decorated* with flowers and ribbons everywhere.*
To pay tribute to	Tưởng nhớ, vinh danh	Memorial Day is a national holiday to pay tribute to Vietnamese soldiers killed in military service.
Festive occasions	Các dịp lễ hội	Christmas is also one of my all-time favorite *festive occasions*.
Festive season	Mùa lễ hội	The event marks the beginning of the *festive season.*
To have a feast	Có một buổi tiệc linh đình	On each Thanksgiving, families, and friends gather to *have a feast.*
In a festive mood	Trong tâm trạng vui tươi, nhộn nhịp trong mùa lễ hội	With all this talk of Christmas, I try to get in a festive mood* by making mince pies.*
In high spirits	Phấn khởi, vui vẻ	All the children were *in high spirits* on the first day of school.
To make merry	Nâng ly và ăn mừng	People always *make merry* on New Year’s Eve.
Mid-Autumn Festival	Tết Trung Thu	Besides the Tet Holiday, the *Mid-Autumn festival* is one of the most famous festivals and it is a traditional celebration for Vietnamese children.
Cold Food Festival	Tết Hàn Thực	For the Cold Food Festival, making banh troi and banh chay with the whole family is the go-to activity for numerous households.
Hung Kings’ Temple Festival	Lễ hội đền Hùng	The Hung Kings’ Temple Festival is a Vietnamese festival held annually from the 8th to the 11th days of the third lunar month in honour of the Hung Vương or Hung Kings.
Candlelight ceremonies	Lễ hội thắp nến	In Hoi An Lantern Festival, candlelight ceremonies* are held in many temples.*
Flag raising ceremony	Lễ thượng cờ	On Reunification day, I usually go to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum to watch the flag raising ceremony.
To push the boat out	Tổ chức tiệc	We really *push the boat out* during spring festival celebrations.
Slap-up meal	Buổi tụ tập ăn uống	There is usually a customary *slap-up meal*.
Spring festival	Hội xuân	The *Spring Festival* is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West.
To join in the festivities	Tham gia các hoạt động lễ hội	Visitors are warmly welcomed and encouraged to *join the festivities* and games by the locals.
To put something on display	Trình diễn	Every year the town *puts fireworks on display* as part of the festivals.
Patron saint	Thần Thành hoàng, thần bảo hộ	Villagers hold annual festivals to commemorate their patron saints* or guardian spirits.*
Religious ritual	Nghi lễ, nghi thức tôn giáo	Vietnamese festivals combine ancient religious rituals, lively performances of music, dances, and colorful images from mythology.
Festive celebration	Lễ hội	The dragon dance is a form of traditional dance, which is most often seen in festive celebrations.
Annual ceremony	Lễ kỉ niệm thường niên, hàng năm	An annual ceremony* is held to pay tribute to the death of the national hero during the fight against foreign invaders.*
New Year’s Day	Ngày đầu năm mới	New Year’s Day, also called simply New Year’s or New Year, is observed on January 1, the first day of the year on the Julian calendar.
New Year’s Eve	Đêm giao thừa	In the Gregorian calendar, New Year’s Eve, the last day of the year, is on December 31 which is the seventh day of the Christmas season.

Subtopic Tradition

Tradition là một chủ đề khá phổ biến trong bài thi IELTS trong thời gian gần đây. azVocab sẽ giới thiệu cho thí sinh các cụm từ liên quan đến chủ đề Tradition cũng như các ví dụ cụ thể của những cụm từ này ở bài thi IELTS Speaking.

CỤM TỪ	NGHĨA	VÍ DỤ
A long-standing tradition	Một truyền thống lâu đời	Making sticky rice cakes during the Tet holiday is a *long-standing tradition* of Vietnamese people.
Ancestor veneration	Thờ cúng tổ tiên	Well, if I am to describe an interesting tradition in my country, I would talk about *ancestor veneration*, a very popular tradition across Asia including Vietnam.
Ancestral rites	Nghi tổ tiên	The reason why I think this is a very interesting tradition in Vietnam is that women are traditionally allowed to participate in and co-officiate ancestral rites.
Cultural heritage	Di sản văn hóa	Jazz is part of the *cultural heritage* of the southern United States.
Cultural norm	Quy chuẩn văn hóa	In some countries, marriage between cousins is a *cultural norm.*
Cultural tradition	Truyền thống văn hóa	Hospitality is a great *cultural tradition* in Mediterranean countries.
Customs and beliefs	Phong tục và tập quán	These communities had a strong sense of identity, due to their shared *customs and beliefs*.
Dragon/lion dance	Múa lân	*The dragon dance* is a form of traditional dance and performance in many Asian culture.
Family altar	Bàn thờ gia đình	Some worship at the *family altar* or visit their ancestors’ graves in their homeland. What I love the most about Tet is Tet food.
Family reunion	Đoàn tụ gia đình	A *family reunion* is an occasion when many members of an extended family congregate
Five-fruit tray	Mâm ngũ quả	*A five-fruit tray* which cannot be missed in Tet holiday is the symbol for the admiration and gratitude of the Vietnamese to Heaven and Earth and their ancestors to express their aspiration for prosperity, good luck, good health and happiness.
Folk dancing	Múa dân gian	*Folk dancing* is quite popular, even among young people, The dancers wear traditional costume, which looks beautiful
Hustle and bustle	Sự xô bồ	As we often return to our homeland during Tet holiday, it is a breath of fresh air from the *hustle and bustle* of city life.
Incense sticks	Que hương	During these occasions, *incense sticks* and hell notes are usually burnt, along with platters of food being served on the altars as offerings.
Public duty	Nhiệm vụ xã hội	Civil servants need a sense of *public duty*.
Red envelope	Phong bao lì xì	Vietnamese have had the tradition of giving small children lucky money in a *red envelope* on the first day of Lunar New Year.
Religious affiliation	Tôn giáo	It is easy to find an ancestor altar in nearly every single Vietnamese household regardless of *religious affiliation.*
Rich tradition	Giàu truyền thống	There is a *rich tradition* of music and dance in Sweden.
Shanties	Những bài hát truyền thống	Children sometimes sing *shanties* at primary school.
To hand something down	Truyền lại	Cultural values have been *handed down* for hundreds of years, but now they are starting to disappear.
Tribal communities	Cộng đồng các bộ tộc	These *tribal communities* continue to hunt and gather food from the forest, and traditional skills are passed on to children by parents and elders.
To worship ancestors	Thờ cúng tổ tiên	The custom of *worshiping ancestors* is a beautiful, rich, colorful and joyful tradition in Vietnamese culture.
To pay homage to our ancestors	Tỏ lòng thành kính với tổ tiên	We pay homage to our ancestors* and say prayers in homage to their memory.*
To express our gratitude to the country’s forefathers and heroes	Bày tỏ lòng biết ơn đối với những vị tổ tiên và anh hùng của đất nước	We are blessed to be born in a country which was independent and we must express our gratitude to the country’s forefathers and heroes.
Traditional dance	Điệu nhảy truyền thống	His family’s wild traditional dance* was just as impressive, as the crowd stomped and clapped, but it failed to get them the nod.*

Trên đây là tổng hợp các cụm từ vựng IELTS về chủ đề Festival and Tradition mà bạn có thể tham khảo. Hãy học ngay những từ vựng bổ ích của azVocab để áp dụng trong bài thi IELTS sắp tới nhé!

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